Class FastDatePrinter

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    Serializable, DatePrinter

    public class FastDatePrinter
    extends Object
    implements DatePrinter, Serializable
    FastDatePrinter is a fast and thread-safe version of SimpleDateFormat.

    To obtain a FastDatePrinter, use FastDateFormat.getInstance(String, TimeZone, Locale) or another variation of the factory methods of FastDateFormat.

    Since FastDatePrinter is thread safe, you can use a static member instance:

    private static final DatePrinter DATE_PRINTER = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd");

    This class can be used as a direct replacement to SimpleDateFormat in most formatting situations. This class is especially useful in multi-threaded server environments. SimpleDateFormat is not thread-safe in any JDK version, nor will it be as Sun have closed the bug/RFE.

    Only formatting is supported by this class, but all patterns are compatible with SimpleDateFormat (except time zones and some year patterns - see below).

    Java 1.4 introduced a new pattern letter, 'Z', to represent time zones in RFC822 format (eg. +0800 or -1100). This pattern letter can be used here (on all JDK versions).

    In addition, the pattern 'ZZ' has been made to represent ISO 8601 extended format time zones (eg. +08:00 or -11:00). This introduces a minor incompatibility with Java 1.4, but at a gain of useful functionality.

    Starting with JDK7, ISO 8601 support was added using the pattern 'X'. To maintain compatibility, 'ZZ' will continue to be supported, but using one of the 'X' formats is recommended.

    Javadoc cites for the year pattern: For formatting, if the number of pattern letters is 2, the year is truncated to 2 digits; otherwise it is interpreted as a number. Starting with Java 1.7 a pattern of 'Y' or 'YYY' will be formatted as '2003', while it was '03' in former Java versions. FastDatePrinter implements the behavior of Java 7.

    Since:
    3.2
    See Also:
    FastDateParser, Serialized Form
    • Method Detail

      • parsePattern

        protected List<org.apache.commons.lang3.time.FastDatePrinter.Rule> parsePattern()
        Returns a list of Rules given a pattern.
        Returns:
        a List of Rule objects
        Throws:
        IllegalArgumentException - if pattern is invalid
      • parseToken

        protected String parseToken​(String pattern,
                                    int[] indexRef)
        Performs the parsing of tokens.
        Parameters:
        pattern - the pattern
        indexRef - index references
        Returns:
        parsed token
      • selectNumberRule

        protected org.apache.commons.lang3.time.FastDatePrinter.NumberRule selectNumberRule​(int field,
                                                                                            int padding)
        Gets an appropriate rule for the padding required.
        Parameters:
        field - the field to get a rule for
        padding - the padding required
        Returns:
        a new rule with the correct padding
      • format

        public String format​(long millis)
        Description copied from interface: DatePrinter
        Formats a millisecond long value.
        Specified by:
        format in interface DatePrinter
        Parameters:
        millis - the millisecond value to format
        Returns:
        the formatted string
      • format

        public String format​(Calendar calendar)
        Description copied from interface: DatePrinter
        Formats a Calendar object. The TimeZone set on the Calendar is only used to adjust the time offset. The TimeZone specified during the construction of the Parser will determine the TimeZone used in the formatted string.
        Specified by:
        format in interface DatePrinter
        Parameters:
        calendar - the calendar to format.
        Returns:
        the formatted string
      • format

        public StringBuffer format​(long millis,
                                   StringBuffer buf)
        Description copied from interface: DatePrinter
        Formats a millisecond long value into the supplied StringBuffer.
        Specified by:
        format in interface DatePrinter
        Parameters:
        millis - the millisecond value to format
        buf - the buffer to format into
        Returns:
        the specified string buffer
      • format

        public StringBuffer format​(Calendar calendar,
                                   StringBuffer buf)
        Description copied from interface: DatePrinter
        Formats a Calendar object into the supplied StringBuffer. The TimeZone set on the Calendar is only used to adjust the time offset. The TimeZone specified during the construction of the Parser will determine the TimeZone used in the formatted string.
        Specified by:
        format in interface DatePrinter
        Parameters:
        calendar - the calendar to format
        buf - the buffer to format into
        Returns:
        the specified string buffer
      • format

        public <B extends Appendable> B format​(long millis,
                                               B buf)
        Description copied from interface: DatePrinter
        Formats a millisecond long value into the supplied Appendable.
        Specified by:
        format in interface DatePrinter
        Type Parameters:
        B - the Appendable class type, usually StringBuilder or StringBuffer.
        Parameters:
        millis - the millisecond value to format
        buf - the buffer to format into
        Returns:
        the specified string buffer
      • format

        public <B extends Appendable> B format​(Date date,
                                               B buf)
        Description copied from interface: DatePrinter
        Formats a Date object into the supplied Appendable using a GregorianCalendar.
        Specified by:
        format in interface DatePrinter
        Type Parameters:
        B - the Appendable class type, usually StringBuilder or StringBuffer.
        Parameters:
        date - the date to format
        buf - the buffer to format into
        Returns:
        the specified string buffer
      • format

        public <B extends Appendable> B format​(Calendar calendar,
                                               B buf)
        Description copied from interface: DatePrinter
        Formats a Calendar object into the supplied Appendable. The TimeZone set on the Calendar is only used to adjust the time offset. The TimeZone specified during the construction of the Parser will determine the TimeZone used in the formatted string.
        Specified by:
        format in interface DatePrinter
        Type Parameters:
        B - the Appendable class type, usually StringBuilder or StringBuffer.
        Parameters:
        calendar - the calendar to format
        buf - the buffer to format into
        Returns:
        the specified string buffer
      • getMaxLengthEstimate

        public int getMaxLengthEstimate()
        Gets an estimate for the maximum string length that the formatter will produce.

        The actual formatted length will almost always be less than or equal to this amount.

        Returns:
        the maximum formatted length
      • equals

        public boolean equals​(Object obj)
        Compares two objects for equality.
        Overrides:
        equals in class Object
        Parameters:
        obj - the object to compare to
        Returns:
        true if equal
      • hashCode

        public int hashCode()
        Returns a hash code compatible with equals.
        Overrides:
        hashCode in class Object
        Returns:
        a hash code compatible with equals
      • toString

        public String toString()
        Gets a debugging string version of this formatter.
        Overrides:
        toString in class Object
        Returns:
        a debugging string