org.apache.batik.ext.awt

Class RadialGradientPaint

java.lang.Object

org.apache.batik.ext.awt.MultipleGradientPaint

org.apache.batik.ext.awt.RadialGradientPaint

All Implemented Interfaces:

Paint, Transparency

public final class RadialGradientPaint
extends MultipleGradientPaint

This class provides a way to fill a shape with a circular radial color gradient pattern. The user may specify 2 or more gradient colors, and this paint will provide an interpolation between each color.

The user must provide an array of floats specifying how to distribute the colors along the gradient. These values should range from 0.0 to 1.0 and act like keyframes along the gradient (they mark where the gradient should be exactly a particular color).

This paint will map the first color of the gradient to a focus point within the circle, and the last color to the perimeter of the circle, interpolating smoothly for any inbetween colors specified by the user. Any line drawn from the focus point to the circumference will span the all the gradient colors. By default the focus is set to be the center of the circle.

Specifying a focus point outside of the circle's radius will result in the focus being set to the intersection point of the focus-center line and the perimenter of the circle.

Specifying a cycle method allows the user to control the painting behavior outside of the bounds of the circle's radius. See LinearGradientPaint for more details.

The following code demonstrates typical usage of RadialGradientPaint:

Point2D center = new Point2D.Float(0, 0);
float radius = 20; float[] dist = {0.0, 0.2, 1.0};
Color[] colors = {Color.red, Color.white, Color.blue};
RadialGradientPaint p = new RadialGradientPaint(center, radius, dist, colors);

In the event that the user does not set the first keyframe value equal to 0 and the last keyframe value equal to 1, keyframes will be created at these positions and the first and last colors will be replicated there. So, if a user specifies the following arrays to construct a gradient:
{Color.blue, Color.red}, {.3, .7}
this will be converted to a gradient with the following keyframes: {Color.blue, Color.blue, Color.red, Color.red}, {0, .3, .7, 1}

This image demonstrates a radial gradient with NO_CYCLE and default focus.

This image demonstrates a radial gradient with NO_CYCLE and non-centered focus.

This image demonstrates a radial gradient with REFLECT and non-centered focus.

Version:

$Id: RadialGradientPaint.java 1805419 2017-08-18 13:04:30Z ssteiner $

Author:

Nicholas Talian, Vincent Hardy, Jim Graham, Jerry Evans, Vincent Hardy

Nested Class Summary

Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class org.apache.batik.ext.awt.MultipleGradientPaint

MultipleGradientPaint.ColorSpaceEnum, MultipleGradientPaint.CycleMethodEnum

Field Summary

Fields inherited from class org.apache.batik.ext.awt.MultipleGradientPaint

colors, colorSpace, cycleMethod, fractions, gradientTransform, LINEAR_RGB, NO_CYCLE, REFLECT, REPEAT, SRGB, transparency

Fields inherited from interface java.awt.Transparency

BITMASK, OPAQUE, TRANSLUCENT

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor and Description
RadialGradientPaint(float cx, float cy, float radius, float[] fractions, Color[] colors) Constructs a RadialGradientPaint, using the center as the focus point.
RadialGradientPaint(float cx, float cy, float radius, float fx, float fy, float[] fractions, Color[] colors) Constructs a RadialGradientPaint.
RadialGradientPaint(Point2D center, float radius, float[] fractions, Color[] colors) Constructs a RadialGradientPaint, using the center as the focus point.
RadialGradientPaint(Point2D center, float radius, Point2D focus, float[] fractions, Color[] colors) Constructs a RadialGradientPaint.
RadialGradientPaint(Point2D center, float radius, Point2D focus, float[] fractions, Color[] colors, MultipleGradientPaint.CycleMethodEnum cycleMethod, MultipleGradientPaint.ColorSpaceEnum colorSpace) Constructs a RadialGradientPaint.
RadialGradientPaint(Point2D center, float radius, Point2D focus, float[] fractions, Color[] colors, MultipleGradientPaint.CycleMethodEnum cycleMethod, MultipleGradientPaint.ColorSpaceEnum colorSpace, AffineTransform gradientTransform) Constructs a RadialGradientPaint.
RadialGradientPaint(Rectangle2D gradientBounds, float[] fractions, Color[] colors) Constructs a RadialGradientPaint, the gradient circle is defined by a bounding box.

Method Summary

Methods

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
PaintContext	createContext(ColorModel cm, Rectangle deviceBounds, Rectangle2D userBounds, AffineTransform transform, RenderingHints hints) Creates and returns a PaintContext used to generate the color pattern, for use by the internal rendering engine.
Point2D	getCenterPoint() Returns a copy of the center point of the radial gradient.
Point2D	getFocusPoint() Returns a copy of the end point of the gradient axis.
float	getRadius() Returns the radius of the circle defining the radial gradient.

Methods inherited from class org.apache.batik.ext.awt.MultipleGradientPaint

getColors, getColorSpace, getCycleMethod, getFractions, getTransform, getTransparency

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Constructor Detail

RadialGradientPaint

public RadialGradientPaint(float cx,
                   float cy,
                   float radius,
                   float[] fractions,
                   Color[] colors)

Constructs a RadialGradientPaint, using the center as the focus point.

Parameters:

cx - the x coordinate in user space of the center point of the circle defining the gradient. The last color of the gradient is mapped to the perimeter of this circle

cy - the y coordinate in user space of the center point of the circle defining the gradient. The last color of the gradient is mapped to the perimeter of this circle

radius - the radius of the circle defining the extents of the color gradient

fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient

colors - array of colors to use in the gradient. The first color is used at the focus point, the last color around the perimeter of the circle.

Throws:

IllegalArgumentException - if fractions.length != colors.length, or if colors is less than 2 in size, or if radius < 0

RadialGradientPaint

public RadialGradientPaint(Point2D center,
                   float radius,
                   float[] fractions,
                   Color[] colors)

Constructs a RadialGradientPaint, using the center as the focus point.

Parameters:

center - the center point, in user space, of the circle defining the gradient

radius - the radius of the circle defining the extents of the color gradient

fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient

colors - array of colors to use in the gradient. The first color is used at the focus point, the last color around the perimeter of the circle.

Throws:

NullPointerException - if center point is null

IllegalArgumentException - if fractions.length != colors.length, or if colors is less than 2 in size, or if radius < 0

RadialGradientPaint

public RadialGradientPaint(float cx,
                   float cy,
                   float radius,
                   float fx,
                   float fy,
                   float[] fractions,
                   Color[] colors)

Constructs a RadialGradientPaint.

Parameters:

cx - the x coordinate in user space of the center point of the circle defining the gradient. The last color of the gradient is mapped to the perimeter of this circle

cy - the y coordinate in user space of the center point of the circle defining the gradient. The last color of the gradient is mapped to the perimeter of this circle

radius - the radius of the circle defining the extents of the color gradient

fx - the x coordinate of the point in user space to which the first color is mapped

fy - the y coordinate of the point in user space to which the first color is mapped

fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient

colors - array of colors to use in the gradient. The first color is used at the focus point, the last color around the perimeter of the circle.

Throws:

IllegalArgumentException - if fractions.length != colors.length, or if colors is less than 2 in size, or if radius < 0

RadialGradientPaint

public RadialGradientPaint(Point2D center,
                   float radius,
                   Point2D focus,
                   float[] fractions,
                   Color[] colors)

Constructs a RadialGradientPaint.

Parameters:

center - the center point, in user space, of the circle defining the gradient. The last color of the gradient is mapped to the perimeter of this circle

radius - the radius of the circle defining the extents of the color gradient

focus - the point, in user space, to which the first color is mapped

fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient

colors - array of colors to use in the gradient. The first color is used at the focus point, the last color around the perimeter of the circle.

Throws:

NullPointerException - if one of the points is null

IllegalArgumentException - if fractions.length != colors.length, or if colors is less than 2 in size, or if radius < 0

RadialGradientPaint

public RadialGradientPaint(Point2D center,
                   float radius,
                   Point2D focus,
                   float[] fractions,
                   Color[] colors,
                   MultipleGradientPaint.CycleMethodEnum cycleMethod,
                   MultipleGradientPaint.ColorSpaceEnum colorSpace)

Constructs a RadialGradientPaint.

Parameters:

center - the center point in user space of the circle defining the gradient. The last color of the gradient is mapped to the perimeter of this circle

radius - the radius of the circle defining the extents of the color gradient

focus - the point in user space to which the first color is mapped

fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient

colors - array of colors to use in the gradient. The first color is used at the focus point, the last color around the perimeter of the circle.

cycleMethod - either NO_CYCLE, REFLECT, or REPEAT

colorSpace - which colorspace to use for interpolation, either SRGB or LINEAR_RGB

Throws:

NullPointerException - if one of the points is null

IllegalArgumentException - if fractions.length != colors.length, or if colors is less than 2 in size, or if radius < 0

RadialGradientPaint

public RadialGradientPaint(Point2D center,
                   float radius,
                   Point2D focus,
                   float[] fractions,
                   Color[] colors,
                   MultipleGradientPaint.CycleMethodEnum cycleMethod,
                   MultipleGradientPaint.ColorSpaceEnum colorSpace,
                   AffineTransform gradientTransform)

Constructs a RadialGradientPaint.

Parameters:

center - the center point in user space of the circle defining the gradient. The last color of the gradient is mapped to the perimeter of this circle

radius - the radius of the circle defining the extents of the color gradient.

focus - the point in user space to which the first color is mapped

fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient

colors - array of colors to use in the gradient. The first color is used at the focus point, the last color around the perimeter of the circle.

cycleMethod - either NO_CYCLE, REFLECT, or REPEAT

colorSpace - which colorspace to use for interpolation, either SRGB or LINEAR_RGB

gradientTransform - transform to apply to the gradient

Throws:

NullPointerException - if one of the points is null, or gradientTransform is null

IllegalArgumentException - if fractions.length != colors.length, or if colors is less than 2 in size, or if radius < 0

RadialGradientPaint

public RadialGradientPaint(Rectangle2D gradientBounds,
                   float[] fractions,
                   Color[] colors)

Constructs a RadialGradientPaint, the gradient circle is defined by a bounding box.

Parameters:

gradientBounds - the bounding box, in user space, of the circle defining outermost extent of the gradient.

fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient

colors - array of colors to use in the gradient. The first color is used at the focus point, the last color around the perimeter of the circle.

Throws:

NullPointerException - if the gradientBounds is null

IllegalArgumentException - if fractions.length != colors.length, or if colors is less than 2 in size, or if radius < 0

Method Detail

createContext

public PaintContext createContext(ColorModel cm,
                         Rectangle deviceBounds,
                         Rectangle2D userBounds,
                         AffineTransform transform,
                         RenderingHints hints)

Creates and returns a PaintContext used to generate the color pattern, for use by the internal rendering engine.

Parameters:

cm - ColorModel that receives the Paint data. This is used only as a hint.

deviceBounds - the device space bounding box of the graphics primitive being rendered

userBounds - the user space bounding box of the graphics primitive being rendered

transform - the AffineTransform from user space into device space

hints - the hints that the context object uses to choose between rendering alternatives

Returns:

the PaintContext that generates color patterns.

Throws:

IllegalArgumentException - if the transform is not invertible

See Also:

PaintContext

getCenterPoint

public Point2D getCenterPoint()

Returns a copy of the center point of the radial gradient.

Returns:

a Point2D object that is a copy of the center point

getFocusPoint

public Point2D getFocusPoint()

Returns a copy of the end point of the gradient axis.

Returns:

a Point2D object that is a copy of the focus point

getRadius

public float getRadius()

Returns the radius of the circle defining the radial gradient.

Returns:

the radius of the circle defining the radial gradient