001////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code for adherence to a set of rules.
003// Copyright (C) 2001-2020 the original author or authors.
004//
005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
009//
010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
013// Lesser General Public License for more details.
014//
015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
018////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
019
020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.filters;
021
022import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
023import java.io.IOException;
024import java.net.URI;
025import java.util.HashMap;
026import java.util.HashSet;
027import java.util.Locale;
028import java.util.Map;
029import java.util.Set;
030import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException;
031
032import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
033
034import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
035import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
036import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
037
038import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.TreeWalkerFilter;
039import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.XmlLoader;
040import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.CheckstyleException;
041import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.FilterSet;
042import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.CommonUtil;
043
044/**
045 * Loads a filter chain of suppressions.
046 */
047public final class SuppressionsLoader
048    extends XmlLoader {
049
050    /** The public ID for the configuration dtd. */
051    private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_0 =
052        "-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Suppressions 1.0//EN";
053    /** The new public ID for version 1_0 configuration dtd. */
054    private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_0 =
055        "-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionFilter Configuration 1.0//EN";
056    /** The resource for the configuration dtd. */
057    private static final String DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_0 =
058        "com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/suppressions_1_0.dtd";
059    /** The public ID for the configuration dtd. */
060    private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_1 =
061        "-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Suppressions 1.1//EN";
062    /** The new public ID for version 1_1 configuration dtd. */
063    private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_1 =
064        "-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionFilter Configuration 1.1//EN";
065    /** The resource for the configuration dtd. */
066    private static final String DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1 =
067        "com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/suppressions_1_1.dtd";
068    /** The public ID for the configuration dtd. */
069    private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_2 =
070        "-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Suppressions 1.2//EN";
071    /** The new public ID for version 1_2 configuration dtd. */
072    private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_2 =
073        "-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionFilter Configuration 1.2//EN";
074    /** The resource for the configuration dtd. */
075    private static final String DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2 =
076        "com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/suppressions_1_2.dtd";
077    /** The public ID for the configuration dtd. */
078    private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_1_XPATH =
079        "-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Suppressions Xpath Experimental 1.1//EN";
080    /** The new public ID for version 1_1 configuration dtd. */
081    private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_1_XPATH =
082        "-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionXpathFilter Experimental Configuration 1.1//EN";
083    /** The resource for the configuration dtd. */
084    private static final String DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1_XPATH =
085        "com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/suppressions_1_1_xpath_experimental.dtd";
086    /** The public ID for the configuration dtd. */
087    private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_2_XPATH =
088        "-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Suppressions Xpath Experimental 1.2//EN";
089    /** The new public ID for version 1_2 configuration dtd. */
090    private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_2_XPATH =
091        "-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionXpathFilter Experimental Configuration 1.2//EN";
092    /** The resource for the configuration dtd. */
093    private static final String DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2_XPATH =
094        "com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/suppressions_1_2_xpath_experimental.dtd";
095    /** File search error message. **/
096    private static final String UNABLE_TO_FIND_ERROR_MESSAGE = "Unable to find: ";
097    /** String literal for attribute name. **/
098    private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_FILES = "files";
099    /** String literal for attribute name. **/
100    private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_CHECKS = "checks";
101    /** String literal for attribute name. **/
102    private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_MESSAGE = "message";
103    /** String literal for attribute name. **/
104    private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_ID = "id";
105    /** String literal for attribute name. **/
106    private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_QUERY = "query";
107    /** String literal for attribute name. **/
108    private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_LINES = "lines";
109    /** String literal for attribute name. **/
110    private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_COLUMNS = "columns";
111
112    /**
113     * The filter chain to return in getAFilterChain(),
114     * configured during parsing.
115     */
116    private final FilterSet filterChain = new FilterSet();
117
118    /**
119     * The set of the {@code TreeWalkerFilter} filters. Being filled during parsing.
120     */
121    private final Set<TreeWalkerFilter> treeWalkerFilters = new HashSet<>();
122
123    /**
124     * Creates a new {@code SuppressionsLoader} instance.
125     * @throws ParserConfigurationException if an error occurs
126     * @throws SAXException if an error occurs
127     */
128    private SuppressionsLoader()
129            throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException {
130        super(createIdToResourceNameMap());
131    }
132
133    @Override
134    public void startElement(String namespaceUri,
135                             String localName,
136                             String qName,
137                             Attributes attributes)
138            throws SAXException {
139        if ("suppress".equals(qName)) {
140            //add SuppressFilterElement filter to the filter chain
141            final SuppressFilterElement suppress = getSuppressElement(attributes);
142            filterChain.addFilter(suppress);
143        }
144        else if ("suppress-xpath".equals(qName)) {
145            final XpathFilterElement filter = getXpathFilter(attributes);
146            treeWalkerFilters.add(filter);
147        }
148    }
149
150    /**
151     * Returns the suppress element, initialized from given attributes.
152     * @param attributes the attributes of xml-tag "<suppress></suppress>", specified inside
153     *                   suppression file.
154     * @return the suppress element
155     * @throws SAXException if an error occurs.
156     */
157    private static SuppressFilterElement getSuppressElement(Attributes attributes)
158            throws SAXException {
159        final String checks = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_CHECKS);
160        final String modId = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_ID);
161        final String message = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_MESSAGE);
162        if (checks == null && modId == null && message == null) {
163            // -@cs[IllegalInstantiation] SAXException is in the overridden method signature
164            throw new SAXException("missing checks or id or message attribute");
165        }
166        final SuppressFilterElement suppress;
167        try {
168            final String files = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_FILES);
169            final String lines = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_LINES);
170            final String columns = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_COLUMNS);
171            suppress = new SuppressFilterElement(files, checks, message, modId, lines, columns);
172        }
173        catch (final PatternSyntaxException ex) {
174            // -@cs[IllegalInstantiation] SAXException is in the overridden method signature
175            throw new SAXException("invalid files or checks or message format", ex);
176        }
177        return suppress;
178    }
179
180    /**
181     * Returns the xpath filter, initialized from given attributes.
182     * @param attributes the attributes of xml-tag "<suppress-xpath></suppress-xpath>",
183     *                   specified inside suppression file.
184     * @return the xpath filter
185     * @throws SAXException if an error occurs.
186     */
187    private static XpathFilterElement getXpathFilter(Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
188        final String checks = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_CHECKS);
189        final String modId = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_ID);
190        final String message = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_MESSAGE);
191        if (checks == null && modId == null && message == null) {
192            // -@cs[IllegalInstantiation] SAXException is in the overridden method signature
193            throw new SAXException("missing checks or id or message attribute for suppress-xpath");
194        }
195        final XpathFilterElement filter;
196        try {
197            final String files = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_FILES);
198            final String xpathQuery = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_QUERY);
199            filter = new XpathFilterElement(files, checks, message, modId, xpathQuery);
200        }
201        catch (final PatternSyntaxException ex) {
202            // -@cs[IllegalInstantiation] SAXException is in the overridden method signature
203            throw new SAXException("invalid files or checks or message format for suppress-xpath",
204                    ex);
205        }
206        return filter;
207    }
208
209    /**
210     * Returns the suppression filters in a specified file.
211     * @param filename name of the suppressions file.
212     * @return the filter chain of suppression elements specified in the file.
213     * @throws CheckstyleException if an error occurs.
214     */
215    public static FilterSet loadSuppressions(String filename)
216            throws CheckstyleException {
217        // figure out if this is a File or a URL
218        final URI uri = CommonUtil.getUriByFilename(filename);
219        final InputSource source = new InputSource(uri.toString());
220        return loadSuppressions(source, filename);
221    }
222
223    /**
224     * Returns the suppression filters in a specified source.
225     * @param source the source for the suppressions.
226     * @param sourceName the name of the source.
227     * @return the filter chain of suppression elements in source.
228     * @throws CheckstyleException if an error occurs.
229     */
230    private static FilterSet loadSuppressions(
231            InputSource source, String sourceName)
232            throws CheckstyleException {
233        return getSuppressionLoader(source, sourceName).filterChain;
234    }
235
236    /**
237     * Returns the suppression {@code TreeWalker} filters in a specified file.
238     * @param filename name of the suppressions file.
239     * @return the set of xpath suppression elements specified in the file.
240     * @throws CheckstyleException if an error occurs.
241     */
242    public static Set<TreeWalkerFilter> loadXpathSuppressions(String filename)
243            throws CheckstyleException {
244        // figure out if this is a File or a URL
245        final URI uri = CommonUtil.getUriByFilename(filename);
246        final InputSource source = new InputSource(uri.toString());
247        return loadXpathSuppressions(source, filename);
248    }
249
250    /**
251     * Returns the suppression {@code TreeWalker} filters in a specified source.
252     * @param source the source for the suppressions.
253     * @param sourceName the name of the source.
254     * @return the set of xpath suppression elements specified in source.
255     * @throws CheckstyleException if an error occurs.
256     */
257    private static Set<TreeWalkerFilter> loadXpathSuppressions(
258            InputSource source, String sourceName)
259            throws CheckstyleException {
260        return getSuppressionLoader(source, sourceName).treeWalkerFilters;
261    }
262
263    /**
264     * Parses specified source and returns the suppression loader.
265     * @param source the source for the suppressions.
266     * @param sourceName the name of the source.
267     * @return the suppression loader
268     * @throws CheckstyleException if an error occurs.
269     */
270    private static SuppressionsLoader getSuppressionLoader(InputSource source, String sourceName)
271            throws CheckstyleException {
272        try {
273            final SuppressionsLoader suppressionsLoader =
274                new SuppressionsLoader();
275            suppressionsLoader.parseInputSource(source);
276            return suppressionsLoader;
277        }
278        catch (final FileNotFoundException ex) {
279            throw new CheckstyleException(UNABLE_TO_FIND_ERROR_MESSAGE + sourceName, ex);
280        }
281        catch (final ParserConfigurationException | SAXException ex) {
282            final String message = String.format(Locale.ROOT, "Unable to parse %s - %s",
283                    sourceName, ex.getMessage());
284            throw new CheckstyleException(message, ex);
285        }
286        catch (final IOException ex) {
287            throw new CheckstyleException("Unable to read " + sourceName, ex);
288        }
289        catch (final NumberFormatException ex) {
290            final String message = String.format(Locale.ROOT, "Number format exception %s - %s",
291                    sourceName, ex.getMessage());
292            throw new CheckstyleException(message, ex);
293        }
294    }
295
296    /**
297     * Creates mapping between local resources and dtd ids.
298     * @return map between local resources and dtd ids.
299     */
300    private static Map<String, String> createIdToResourceNameMap() {
301        final Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
302        map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_0, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_0);
303        map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_1, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1);
304        map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_2, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2);
305        map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_1_XPATH, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1_XPATH);
306        map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_2_XPATH, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2_XPATH);
307        map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_0, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_0);
308        map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_1, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1);
309        map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_2, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2);
310        map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_1_XPATH, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1_XPATH);
311        map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_2_XPATH, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2_XPATH);
312        return map;
313    }
314
315}