public class BatchWriteItemRequest extends AmazonWebServiceRequest implements Serializable
BatchWriteItem operation.
The BatchWriteItem operation puts or deletes multiple items in one or more tables. A single call to BatchWriteItem can write up to 16 MB of data, which can comprise as many as 25 put or delete requests. Individual items to be written can be as large as 400 KB.
NOTE: BatchWriteItem cannot update items. To update items, use the UpdateItem API.
The individual PutItem and DeleteItem operations specified in BatchWriteItem are atomic; however BatchWriteItem as a whole is not. If any requested operations fail because the table's provisioned throughput is exceeded or an internal processing failure occurs, the failed operations are returned in the UnprocessedItems response parameter. You can investigate and optionally resend the requests. Typically, you would call BatchWriteItem in a loop. Each iteration would check for unprocessed items and submit a new BatchWriteItem request with those unprocessed items until all items have been processed.
Note that if none of the items can be processed due to insufficient provisioned throughput on all of the tables in the request, then BatchWriteItem will return a ProvisionedThroughputExceededException .
IMPORTANT: If DynamoDB returns any unprocessed items, you should retry the batch operation on those items. However, we strongly recommend that you use an exponential backoff algorithm. If you retry the batch operation immediately, the underlying read or write requests can still fail due to throttling on the individual tables. If you delay the batch operation using exponential backoff, the individual requests in the batch are much more likely to succeed. For more information, see Batch Operations and Error Handling in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
With BatchWriteItem , you can efficiently write or delete large amounts of data, such as from Amazon Elastic MapReduce (EMR), or copy data from another database into DynamoDB. In order to improve performance with these large-scale operations, BatchWriteItem does not behave in the same way as individual PutItem and DeleteItem calls would. For example, you cannot specify conditions on individual put and delete requests, and BatchWriteItem does not return deleted items in the response.
If you use a programming language that supports concurrency, you can use threads to write items in parallel. Your application must include the necessary logic to manage the threads. With languages that don't support threading, you must update or delete the specified items one at a time. In both situations, BatchWriteItem provides an alternative where the API performs the specified put and delete operations in parallel, giving you the power of the thread pool approach without having to introduce complexity into your application.
Parallel processing reduces latency, but each specified put and delete request consumes the same number of write capacity units whether it is processed in parallel or not. Delete operations on nonexistent items consume one write capacity unit.
If one or more of the following is true, DynamoDB rejects the entire batch write operation:
One or more tables specified in the BatchWriteItem request does not exist.
Primary key attributes specified on an item in the request do not match those in the corresponding table's primary key schema.
You try to perform multiple operations on the same item in the same BatchWriteItem request. For example, you cannot put and delete the same item in the same BatchWriteItem request.
There are more than 25 requests in the batch.
Any individual item in a batch exceeds 400 KB.
The total request size exceeds 16 MB.
| Constructor and Description |
|---|
BatchWriteItemRequest()
Default constructor for a new BatchWriteItemRequest object.
|
BatchWriteItemRequest(Map<String,List<WriteRequest>> requestItems)
Constructs a new BatchWriteItemRequest object.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
BatchWriteItemRequest |
addRequestItemsEntry(String key,
List<WriteRequest> value)
A map of one or more table names and, for each table, a list of
operations to be performed (DeleteRequest or
PutRequest).
|
BatchWriteItemRequest |
clearRequestItemsEntries()
Removes all the entries added into RequestItems.
|
boolean |
equals(Object obj) |
Map<String,List<WriteRequest>> |
getRequestItems()
A map of one or more table names and, for each table, a list of
operations to be performed (DeleteRequest or
PutRequest).
|
String |
getReturnConsumedCapacity()
Determines the level of detail about provisioned throughput
consumption that is returned in the response:
|
String |
getReturnItemCollectionMetrics()
Determines whether item collection metrics are returned.
|
int |
hashCode() |
void |
setRequestItems(Map<String,List<WriteRequest>> requestItems)
A map of one or more table names and, for each table, a list of
operations to be performed (DeleteRequest or
PutRequest).
|
void |
setReturnConsumedCapacity(ReturnConsumedCapacity returnConsumedCapacity)
Determines the level of detail about provisioned throughput
consumption that is returned in the response:
|
void |
setReturnConsumedCapacity(String returnConsumedCapacity)
Determines the level of detail about provisioned throughput
consumption that is returned in the response:
|
void |
setReturnItemCollectionMetrics(ReturnItemCollectionMetrics returnItemCollectionMetrics)
Determines whether item collection metrics are returned.
|
void |
setReturnItemCollectionMetrics(String returnItemCollectionMetrics)
Determines whether item collection metrics are returned.
|
String |
toString()
Returns a string representation of this object; useful for testing and
debugging.
|
BatchWriteItemRequest |
withRequestItems(Map<String,List<WriteRequest>> requestItems)
A map of one or more table names and, for each table, a list of
operations to be performed (DeleteRequest or
PutRequest).
|
BatchWriteItemRequest |
withReturnConsumedCapacity(ReturnConsumedCapacity returnConsumedCapacity)
Determines the level of detail about provisioned throughput
consumption that is returned in the response:
|
BatchWriteItemRequest |
withReturnConsumedCapacity(String returnConsumedCapacity)
Determines the level of detail about provisioned throughput
consumption that is returned in the response:
|
BatchWriteItemRequest |
withReturnItemCollectionMetrics(ReturnItemCollectionMetrics returnItemCollectionMetrics)
Determines whether item collection metrics are returned.
|
BatchWriteItemRequest |
withReturnItemCollectionMetrics(String returnItemCollectionMetrics)
Determines whether item collection metrics are returned.
|
getRequestClientOptions, getRequestCredentials, getRequestMetricCollector, setRequestCredentials, setRequestMetricCollector, withRequestMetricCollectorpublic BatchWriteItemRequest()
public BatchWriteItemRequest(Map<String,List<WriteRequest>> requestItems)
requestItems - A map of one or more table names and, for each
table, a list of operations to be performed (DeleteRequest or
PutRequest). Each element in the map consists of the following:
DeleteRequest - Perform a DeleteItem operation on the specified item. The item to be deleted is identified by a Key subelement:
Key - A map of primary key attribute values that uniquely identify the ! item. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. For each primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a hash type primary key, you only need to provide the hash attribute. For a hash-and-range type primary key, you must provide both the hash attribute and the range attribute.
PutRequest - Perform a PutItem operation on the specified item. The item to be put is identified by an Item subelement:
Item - A map of attributes and their values. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. Attribute values must not be null; string and binary type attributes must have lengths greater than zero; and set type attributes must not be empty. Requests that contain empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException exception.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
public Map<String,List<WriteRequest>> getRequestItems()
DeleteRequest - Perform a DeleteItem operation on the specified item. The item to be deleted is identified by a Key subelement:
Key - A map of primary key attribute values that uniquely identify the ! item. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. For each primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a hash type primary key, you only need to provide the hash attribute. For a hash-and-range type primary key, you must provide both the hash attribute and the range attribute.
PutRequest - Perform a PutItem operation on the specified item. The item to be put is identified by an Item subelement:
Item - A map of attributes and their values. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. Attribute values must not be null; string and binary type attributes must have lengths greater than zero; and set type attributes must not be empty. Requests that contain empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException exception.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
Constraints:
Length: 1 - 25
DeleteRequest - Perform a DeleteItem operation on the specified item. The item to be deleted is identified by a Key subelement:
Key - A map of primary key attribute values that uniquely identify the ! item. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. For each primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a hash type primary key, you only need to provide the hash attribute. For a hash-and-range type primary key, you must provide both the hash attribute and the range attribute.
PutRequest - Perform a PutItem operation on the specified item. The item to be put is identified by an Item subelement:
Item - A map of attributes and their values. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. Attribute values must not be null; string and binary type attributes must have lengths greater than zero; and set type attributes must not be empty. Requests that contain empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException exception.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
public void setRequestItems(Map<String,List<WriteRequest>> requestItems)
DeleteRequest - Perform a DeleteItem operation on the specified item. The item to be deleted is identified by a Key subelement:
Key - A map of primary key attribute values that uniquely identify the ! item. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. For each primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a hash type primary key, you only need to provide the hash attribute. For a hash-and-range type primary key, you must provide both the hash attribute and the range attribute.
PutRequest - Perform a PutItem operation on the specified item. The item to be put is identified by an Item subelement:
Item - A map of attributes and their values. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. Attribute values must not be null; string and binary type attributes must have lengths greater than zero; and set type attributes must not be empty. Requests that contain empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException exception.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
Constraints:
Length: 1 - 25
requestItems - A map of one or more table names and, for each table, a list of
operations to be performed (DeleteRequest or
PutRequest). Each element in the map consists of the following:
DeleteRequest - Perform a DeleteItem operation on the specified item. The item to be deleted is identified by a Key subelement:
Key - A map of primary key attribute values that uniquely identify the ! item. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. For each primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a hash type primary key, you only need to provide the hash attribute. For a hash-and-range type primary key, you must provide both the hash attribute and the range attribute.
PutRequest - Perform a PutItem operation on the specified item. The item to be put is identified by an Item subelement:
Item - A map of attributes and their values. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. Attribute values must not be null; string and binary type attributes must have lengths greater than zero; and set type attributes must not be empty. Requests that contain empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException exception.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
public BatchWriteItemRequest withRequestItems(Map<String,List<WriteRequest>> requestItems)
DeleteRequest - Perform a DeleteItem operation on the specified item. The item to be deleted is identified by a Key subelement:
Key - A map of primary key attribute values that uniquely identify the ! item. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. For each primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a hash type primary key, you only need to provide the hash attribute. For a hash-and-range type primary key, you must provide both the hash attribute and the range attribute.
PutRequest - Perform a PutItem operation on the specified item. The item to be put is identified by an Item subelement:
Item - A map of attributes and their values. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. Attribute values must not be null; string and binary type attributes must have lengths greater than zero; and set type attributes must not be empty. Requests that contain empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException exception.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
Returns a reference to this object so that method calls can be chained together.
Constraints:
Length: 1 - 25
requestItems - A map of one or more table names and, for each table, a list of
operations to be performed (DeleteRequest or
PutRequest). Each element in the map consists of the following:
DeleteRequest - Perform a DeleteItem operation on the specified item. The item to be deleted is identified by a Key subelement:
Key - A map of primary key attribute values that uniquely identify the ! item. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. For each primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a hash type primary key, you only need to provide the hash attribute. For a hash-and-range type primary key, you must provide both the hash attribute and the range attribute.
PutRequest - Perform a PutItem operation on the specified item. The item to be put is identified by an Item subelement:
Item - A map of attributes and their values. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. Attribute values must not be null; string and binary type attributes must have lengths greater than zero; and set type attributes must not be empty. Requests that contain empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException exception.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
public BatchWriteItemRequest addRequestItemsEntry(String key, List<WriteRequest> value)
DeleteRequest - Perform a DeleteItem operation on the specified item. The item to be deleted is identified by a Key subelement:
Key - A map of primary key attribute values that uniquely identify the ! item. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. For each primary key, you must provide all of the key attributes. For example, with a hash type primary key, you only need to provide the hash attribute. For a hash-and-range type primary key, you must provide both the hash attribute and the range attribute.
PutRequest - Perform a PutItem operation on the specified item. The item to be put is identified by an Item subelement:
Item - A map of attributes and their values. Each entry in this map consists of an attribute name and an attribute value. Attribute values must not be null; string and binary type attributes must have lengths greater than zero; and set type attributes must not be empty. Requests that contain empty values will be rejected with a ValidationException exception.
If you specify any attributes that are part of an index key, then the data types for those attributes must match those of the schema in the table's attribute definition.
The method adds a new key-value pair into RequestItems parameter, and returns a reference to this object so that method calls can be chained together.
Constraints:
Length: 1 - 25
key - The key of the entry to be added into RequestItems.value - The corresponding value of the entry to be added into RequestItems.public BatchWriteItemRequest clearRequestItemsEntries()
Returns a reference to this object so that method calls can be chained together.
public String getReturnConsumedCapacity()
INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation, together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information for table(s).
TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Constraints:
Allowed Values: INDEXES, TOTAL, NONE
INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation, together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information for table(s).
TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
ReturnConsumedCapacitypublic void setReturnConsumedCapacity(String returnConsumedCapacity)
INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation, together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information for table(s).
TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Constraints:
Allowed Values: INDEXES, TOTAL, NONE
returnConsumedCapacity - Determines the level of detail about provisioned throughput
consumption that is returned in the response: INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation, together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information for table(s).
TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
ReturnConsumedCapacitypublic BatchWriteItemRequest withReturnConsumedCapacity(String returnConsumedCapacity)
INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation, together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information for table(s).
TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Returns a reference to this object so that method calls can be chained together.
Constraints:
Allowed Values: INDEXES, TOTAL, NONE
returnConsumedCapacity - Determines the level of detail about provisioned throughput
consumption that is returned in the response: INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation, together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information for table(s).
TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
ReturnConsumedCapacitypublic void setReturnConsumedCapacity(ReturnConsumedCapacity returnConsumedCapacity)
INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation, together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information for table(s).
TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Constraints:
Allowed Values: INDEXES, TOTAL, NONE
returnConsumedCapacity - Determines the level of detail about provisioned throughput
consumption that is returned in the response: INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation, together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information for table(s).
TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
ReturnConsumedCapacitypublic BatchWriteItemRequest withReturnConsumedCapacity(ReturnConsumedCapacity returnConsumedCapacity)
INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation, together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information for table(s).
TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
Returns a reference to this object so that method calls can be chained together.
Constraints:
Allowed Values: INDEXES, TOTAL, NONE
returnConsumedCapacity - Determines the level of detail about provisioned throughput
consumption that is returned in the response: INDEXES - The response includes the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation, together with ConsumedCapacity for each table and secondary index that was accessed.
Note that some operations, such as GetItem and BatchGetItem, do not access any indexes at all. In these cases, specifying INDEXES will only return ConsumedCapacity information for table(s).
TOTAL - The response includes only the aggregate ConsumedCapacity for the operation.
NONE - No ConsumedCapacity details are included in the response.
ReturnConsumedCapacitypublic String getReturnItemCollectionMetrics()
SIZE, the response includes statistics about item
collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default),
no statistics are returned.
Constraints:
Allowed Values: SIZE, NONE
SIZE, the response includes statistics about item
collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default),
no statistics are returned.ReturnItemCollectionMetricspublic void setReturnItemCollectionMetrics(String returnItemCollectionMetrics)
SIZE, the response includes statistics about item
collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default),
no statistics are returned.
Constraints:
Allowed Values: SIZE, NONE
returnItemCollectionMetrics - Determines whether item collection metrics are returned. If set to
SIZE, the response includes statistics about item
collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default),
no statistics are returned.ReturnItemCollectionMetricspublic BatchWriteItemRequest withReturnItemCollectionMetrics(String returnItemCollectionMetrics)
SIZE, the response includes statistics about item
collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default),
no statistics are returned.
Returns a reference to this object so that method calls can be chained together.
Constraints:
Allowed Values: SIZE, NONE
returnItemCollectionMetrics - Determines whether item collection metrics are returned. If set to
SIZE, the response includes statistics about item
collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default),
no statistics are returned.ReturnItemCollectionMetricspublic void setReturnItemCollectionMetrics(ReturnItemCollectionMetrics returnItemCollectionMetrics)
SIZE, the response includes statistics about item
collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default),
no statistics are returned.
Constraints:
Allowed Values: SIZE, NONE
returnItemCollectionMetrics - Determines whether item collection metrics are returned. If set to
SIZE, the response includes statistics about item
collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default),
no statistics are returned.ReturnItemCollectionMetricspublic BatchWriteItemRequest withReturnItemCollectionMetrics(ReturnItemCollectionMetrics returnItemCollectionMetrics)
SIZE, the response includes statistics about item
collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default),
no statistics are returned.
Returns a reference to this object so that method calls can be chained together.
Constraints:
Allowed Values: SIZE, NONE
returnItemCollectionMetrics - Determines whether item collection metrics are returned. If set to
SIZE, the response includes statistics about item
collections, if any, that were modified during the operation are
returned in the response. If set to NONE (the default),
no statistics are returned.ReturnItemCollectionMetricspublic String toString()
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